Health Psychology Literature Review

Running head :HEALTH PSYCHOLOGYwellness Psychology[The divulge of the writer appears here][The shit of the institution appears here]IntroductionHealth psychology canister be safely termed as virtuoso of the relatively newer faces of applied psychology . As outline by Taylor : . the use of mental principles to promote wellness and to suffer illness (Taylor 1990 . The biopsycho kind model has been adopted in this business line in which it considers the social , biological , behavioral , emotional cognitive , psychosomatic and environ psychological factors as they relate to wellness cargon at the level of several(prenominal)s (Wikipedia Online Encyclopedia Although Health Psychology traces its extraction from clinical psychology it has been classified into four unalike approaches : clinical , everyday health , companio nship and sarcastic health psychology (Marks , Murray et al 2005This purpose of this study is to provide a critical abbreviation of the current state of knowledge and publications avail conterminous in the field of health psychology . It has been verified in literature that physical health may be influenced by psychology by dint of different direct and indirect agent . in that respect is also close to evidence that definite negative mental states such as depression and trouble can without delay affect physical immunity done production of melody hormones , such as the catecholamines and glucocorticoids (Wikipedia Online Encyclopedia in that location has been much literary argument on this research , until now , there is also some indication that negative psychological states may lead to hurrying affection progression in certain diseases such as HIV and heart disease through these direct biological mechanisms . Also , disease processes can be indirectly stirred by emotional states through their influence on ! health behaviors of individualsHealth psychologists have critiqued and deconstructed the individualism of mainstream health psychology and proposed innovative qualitative methods and frameworks for investigating health exist and behavior (Marks , Murray et al , 2005Literature ReviewAs much(prenominal) and more advance theories and research methodologies are being canvass , health psychology is now considered both(prenominal) a conjectural and applied field .

Many different and innovative methods are employed including questionnaires , interviews , controlled studies , and actions designed to bring astir(predi cate) change victimisation action research (Wikipedia Online Encyclopedia . Health psychologists conduct health interviews with clients that aim to construct a more holistic cast of each mortal s health , one that includes their genes , religious beliefs , social keeps , living conditions , emotional state , and beliefs of health etc . They use this study to work alongside a person s physicians and therapists to ramp up a treatment tailored for individual needs or to develop greater say-so among the friendship s members so that the community is able to strengthen and sustain its consume quality of life (Wikipedia Online EncyclopediaTo support the above argument a study by Raeburn et al was based on community needs assessment , empowerment , community control and other(a) community psychology principles and have with a cognitive-behavioral approach to speech pattern management derived from health psychology (Raeburn 1993 . Generally stress is seen as involving the interac tion of the person with his or her environment and is! evidenced psychologically behaviorally , cognitively , emotionally and socially when demands are perceived as excessive or where one...If you motivation to get a secure essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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