Responsibility to Protect Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Responsibility to Protect - Essay ExampleResponsibility to cheer states that (Welsh 2004, p.12) a) A state is responsible for the protective covering of its population against pack atrocities b) It is the accountability of the global community to sustain the state in encase it is incapable of protecting its population by its own c) In case the state fails in protecting its citizens against mass atrocities, along with peaceful actions have not succeeded, then it is the inter content communitys duty to arbitrate through compelled measures like economic sanctions nonetheless, military intervention happens to the last resort. According to the international community, responsibility to protect is a custom, rather than a law. Responsibility to protect presents a framework the utilisation of the tools that are already in existance, i.e. mediation, powers of chapter Vii, initial warning mechanisms, along with economic sanctioning, in the deterrence of mass atrocities. Therefore, diff erent institutions such as states, the civil society organizations, international institutions and regional organizations play a crucial role in the process of responsibility to protect. ... According to paragraph 138, every State is responsible for the bulwark of its populations against crimes against humanity, genocide, ethnic cleansing and war crimes. This responsibility consists of the prevention of crimes like incitement, by all means affirmable and necessary. Each state must accept that responsibility, while, at the same time, acting in check with it. On the otherwise hand, it is the international communitys duty of appropriately encouraging, as tumesce as assisting states in exercising this responsibility while in support of the United Nations within the organization of an early warning capability. On the other hand, paragraph 139 asserts that the international community, by means of the United Nations, is responsible of using suitable diplomatic, humanitarian, as well as other peaceful means, in accord with the Charters Chapters Vi and VIII, in helping in the protection of populations from crimes against humanity, crimes of genocide, crimes of ethnic cleansing, as well as war crimes. Therefore, the international community makes preparation for taking communal action, in a manner that is timely, as well as decisive manner, via the Security Council, in accord with Chapter Vii of the Charter, on the basis of a case by case, and in collaboration with pertinent regional organizations as suitable, should peaceful means turn out to be inadequate while failure of national authorities in protecting their populations from crimes against humanity, crimes of genocide, crimes of ethnic cleansing, as well as war crimes. It is imperative for the prevalent Assembly to continuously put into consideration the responsibility of protecting populations against crimes against humanity, genocide, ethnic cleansing and war crimes, along